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Tulsi or Holy Basil, the treasure of Ayurveda

Tulsi, also known as holy basil, is much more than a plant in India: it embodies a bridge between the sacred and the everyday. Cherished in Hindu tradition and celebrated in Ayurveda, Tulsi is a plant revered for its spiritual, medicinal and energetic properties. In Indian homes, it's common to see a small altar where a Tulsi plant grows, surrounded by prayers and offerings. This plant is not only a symbol of spiritual purification, but also a natural remedy with interesting benefits for our well-being. 

In Ayurveda, tulsi basil is seen as an essential adaptogen, helping the body to adapt to physical, mental and emotional stresses. There are three main varieties: Rama Tulsi, Krishna Tulsi and Vana Tulsi, each with its own specific characteristics. In this article, we'll delve into the history and uses of Tulsi, the differences between its three types and the many ways we can incorporate it into our daily lives for a balanced and harmonious life. 

Tulsi, a sacred plant at the heart of spirituality and Ayurveda

An Indian woman making offerings in front of a Tulsi plant

Tulsi, or holy basil, is much more than just a plant in India. It symbolizes a profound link between the divine and the human, a source of purification and harmony in Hindu culture. Revered for millennia, Tulsi is also at the heart of many Ayurvedic practices for its therapeutic benefits. Cultivated in almost every Indian household, it is considered an integral member of the family.

But what's the story behind this plant ? 

Tulsi has its origins in a story deeply rooted in Hindu mythology. It is said that a devout woman named Vrinda, the embodiment of virtue and purity, was married to the demon Jalandhar. Thanks to the strength of her devotion and piety, Vrinda protected her husband from the attacks of the gods, even when he wreaked havoc on the universe. 

To restore balance, Vishnu, the god of preservation, intervened by adopting the form of Jalandhar. Deceived, Vrinda unwittingly broke her vow of chastity, weakening her husband and enabling the gods to defeat him. Deeply saddened and betrayed, Vrinda consumed herself in her grief and cursed Vishnu before transforming herself into a sacred plant: the Tulsi. Vishnu, moved by her devotion, declared that the plant would be venerated for eternity as a symbol of purity and devotion. 

Since then, holy basil has been considered the embodiment of Vrinda, and is often used in rituals dedicated to Vishnu and Krishna. Caring for a Tulsi plant is said to purify the soul and attract divine protection, while bringing serenity and prosperity to the home. 

In Ayurveda, Tulsi is considered a veritable elixir of life. Classified as a Rasayana plant, it helps revitalize the body, balance the doshas and prolong life. Its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and immunostimulant properties make it a plant of choice for treating a wide range of disorders, from stress to respiratory discomforts. 

The three varieties of Tulsi: Rama, Krishna and Vana

A stem from the Tulsi plant

Each variety of Tulsi reflects a unique facet of this sacred plant, with its own characteristics: 

  1. Rama Tulsi (Basil Tulsi Rama) 
    Its green leaves and mild taste make it a versatile variety, suitable for calming stress and balancing the Vata and Pitta doshas. It is the most widely grown and consumed variety. 

  2. Krishna Tulsi (Basil Tulsi Krishna) 
    With its purple leaves and spicy taste, Krishna Tulsi is renowned for its powerful medicinal properties, particularly in the treatment of respiratory and inflammatory disorders. It is also used in religious rituals. 

  3. Vana Tulsi (Basil Tulsi Vana) 
    Wild and robust, Vana Tulsi grows mainly in forests. It is invigorating and revitalizing, ideal for stimulating energy and boosting immunity. 

How to use Tulsi ? 

Photo of an Indian woman behind a wooden table displaying Tulsi leaves with a teapot beside her.

Tulsi is appreciated for its flexibility of use. Here are the main ways to incorporate it into your routine: 

In infusion 

The most popular form of tulsi is infusion. The dried leaves, alone or blended with other plants such as Hibiscus, make a fragrant, soothing herbal tea. Drinking a tulsi infusion helps reduce stress, soothe inflammation and purify the body

Focus : Hibiscus, an ally of Tulsi 

Hibiscus is a flowering plant with powerful antioxidant properties, often combined with Tulsi in infusion blends. Rich in vitamin C and polyphenols, it perfectly complements Holy Basil in promoting gentle detoxification. Together, these two plants create an ideal synergy for a balancing drink that is both revitalizing and soothing. 

In powder form

Tulsi powder is an excellent addition to smoothies or Ayurvedic recipes. It is traditionally used to support the respiratory system and promote mental clarity.  

In capsules

For those looking for a practical solution, Tulsi capsules concentrate its benefits in an easy-to-consume form. They are ideal for boosting daily immunity and reducing the impact of stress on the body

 

Tulsi, or holy basil, embodies the perfect alliance between tradition and modern well-being. Revered in India for its spiritual symbolism and numerous virtues, it also finds a valuable place in our modern routines. Thanks to its three varieties: Rama, Krishna and Vana, this adaptogenic plant adapts to our needs, whether to calm the mind, boost immunity or support the body's overall balance

Easy to integrate into daily life in infusion, powder or capsule form, Tulsi invites us to rediscover a natural, harmonious approach to health. To adopt Tulsi is to treat yourself to a veritable treasure trove of Ayurveda, capable of nourishing both body and mind

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